As patients progress in their unique end-of-life journey, their needs will evolve, which is why four levels of hospice were created. Each level will meet the specific needs of the patient, and sometimes, patients will switch between levels for long or short periods. Below, we’ll explore the four different levels of hospice care.
- Hospice Care at Home. This is the most common type of hospice care for patients who do not require around-the-clock care. Patients with stable and controlled symptoms will benefit from this level of care without disrupting their daily routine as much. During this level, patients will receive routine care from the comfort of their homes (skilled nursing facility, memory care, or assisted living facility), including nursing care, emotional support, spiritual care, and assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs).
- Continuous Hospice Care. This second level of care is often called crisis care and may be used when temporary 24/7 support is needed from the hospice care team. This level of care is used by patients who are experiencing moderate to severe symptoms like:
- Severe anxiety
- Severe and acute pain
- Difficulty breathing
- Unrelenting nausea and vomiting
- Terminal restlessness
- Caregivers who are now unable to give the appropriate level of care
Once the acute symptoms have been controlled, the patient can be returned to routine home care.
- General Inpatient Care. If the symptoms and pain cannot be controlled at home with level one and two hospice care, general inpatient care is provided temporarily at an inpatient facility. This level of care includes 24/7 monitoring and more complex medical equipment. This level of care aims to control the patient’s symptoms until their conditions stabilize and they can return home.
- Respite Care. Respite care is used to give the primary caregiver a break when they are physically and emotionally exhausted to prevent burnout. According to the Cleveland Clinic, studies show that 60% of caregivers experience symptoms of burnout, hindering their ability to provide decent care. Respite care can be provided in various ways. One common way is through volunteer support, where a hospice volunteer provides companionship, emotional support, and practical support to a patient, giving the caregiver a few hours to rest, socialize, run errands, and take a break from caregiving duties. Another way is by transferring the patient to a local skilled nursing facility or assisted living facility for up to 5 days. This is only a temporary period of care where the patient will continue to receive around-the-clock care as needed, giving the caregiver a longer period of time to rest.
Choose Orange Hospice in Orange County, California
When the time comes to prioritize the quality of life over curative treatment, choose a hospice like Orange Hospice, where the caring team is committed to providing the highest level of holistic care for whatever level of hospice care our patients need. We strive to provide our patients and their loved ones a pathway to living their days with meaning and dignity.
If you have any questions about the different levels of hospice care or are learning more about how we can provide the best care for your loved ones, please contact us today at (741) 790-0594.